CISAC has compiled the list below of over 1,700 species known to be invasive in California or a potential threat for introduction to the state. Please use the comment form below to let us know about: taxa that should be added or removed; species information that you would change; and species that you think should be a high priority for having a scorecard completed (choose Review Scorecards to see the list of scorecards already drafted). Make sure to click Save. Previous comments are displayed at the bottom of the page.

Download Species List (.csv) (to open in a Spreadsheet program)
This data download is provided to aid in the review of the draft invasive species list. We discourage other use of this data until it has been revised and finalized.

Scientific Name Common Name Type Subtype Extent Risk of Introductionsort icon First Source
Ipomoea triloba three-cornered morning glory plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) AZ Weed List
Limnobium laevigatum spongeplant plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Linaria genistifolia ssp. dalmatica Dalmatian toadflax plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Malephora crocea coppery mesembryanthemum plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) Med. plants list
Maytenus boaria mayten plant woody limited n/a (already in CA) Med. plants list
Monochoria vaginalis heartshape false pickerelweed plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) USDA Plant/Pest
Muhlenbergia schreberi nimblewill plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Nerium oleander oleander plant woody limited n/a (already in CA) Med. plants list
Nothoscordum inodorum false garlic plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Nymphaea odorata fragrant waterlily plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) WA Weed List
Nymphoides peltata yellow floating heart plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) OR Weed List
Ononis alopecuroides foxtail restharrow plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Orobanche cooperi Cooper's broomrape plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Orobanche ramosa branched broomrape plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Panicum antidotale blue panicgrass plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Physalis viscosa grape groundcherry plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Pittosporum undulatum Victorian box plant woody limited n/a (already in CA) Med. plants list
Polygonum polystachyum Himalayan knotweed plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Polygonum sachalinense Sakhalin knotweed plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Potentilla recta sulfur cinquefoil plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Ranunculus acris tall buttercup plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) MT Weed List
Rorippa austriaca Austrian field cress plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Rorippa sylvestris creeping yellow field cress plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Saccharum ravennae ravennagrass plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Salvia aethiopis Mediterranean sage plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Salvinia molesta giant salvinia plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Sapium sebiferum Chinese tallowtree plant woody limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Secale cereale cereal rye plant grass widespread n/a (already in CA) WA Weed List
Senecio jacobaea tansy ragwort plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Solanum carolinense Carolina horsenettle plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Solanum elaeagnifolium silverleaf nightshade plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Solanum lanceolatum lanceleaf nightshade plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Spartina anglica common cordgrass plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Spartina patens saltmeadow cord grass plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Stipa capensis Mediterranean steppegrass plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Symphytum asperum rough comfrey plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Ulmus pumila Siberian elm plant woody limited n/a (already in CA) Med. plants list
Verbena litoralis tall vervain plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Viscum album European mistletoe plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Watsonia meriana bulbil watsonia plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Zostera japonica Japanese eelgrass plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Avena sterilis animated oat plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) APHIS
Cenchrus longispinus mat sandbur plant grass widespread n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Emex australis three-cornered jack plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) USDA Plant/Pest
Euphorbia dentata toothed spurge plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CO Weed List
Hesperis matronalis dame's rocket plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CO Weed List
Mirabilis nyctaginea wild four o-clock plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) WA Weed List
Nymphaea mexicana banana waterlily plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Onopordum illyricum Illyrian thistle plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Onopordum tauricum Taurian thistle plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Tamarix chinensis salt cedar plant woody limited n/a (already in CA) CO Weed List
Phytophthora ramorum Sudden oak death disease oomycete limited n/a (already in CA) APHIS OPIS
Yersinia pestis Bubonic Plague disease bacterium widespread n/a (already in CA) NIAID
Cuscuta japonica Japanese dodder plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Flavivirus 2 West Nile Virus disease virus widespread n/a (already in CA) Iowa State Univ
Mycobacterium bovis Bovine tuberculosis disease bacterium limited n/a (already in CA) Iowa State Univ
Tilletia (neovossia) indica Karnal bunt disease fungus limited n/a (already in CA) EPPO
Amorpha fruticosa indigobush plant woody limited n/a (already in CA) WA Weed List
Ascophyllum nodosum common brown algae plant algae limited n/a (already in CA) Hoffman NOAA
Brachypodium sylvaticum perennial false-brome plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Centaurea jacea brown knapweed plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) WA Weed List
Centaurea stoebe ssp. micranthos spotted knapweed plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) AZ Weed List
Clematis vitalba old man's beard plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) OR Weed List
Ludwigia grandiflora large flower primrose willow plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) WA Weed List
Pennisetum ciliare buffelgrass plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) AZ Weed List
Pennisetum villosum feathergrass plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) No list
Phalaris arundinacea reed canarygrass plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) WA Weed List
Poa pratensis Kentucky bluegrass plant grass widespread n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Pyracantha coccinea pyracantha plant woody limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Pyracantha crenulata pyracantha plant woody limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Silene latifolia ssp. alba bladder campion plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) WA Weed List
Vibrio cholerae Cholera disease bacterium limited n/a (already in CA) CIDRAP
Puccinia horiana Chrysanthemum White Rust disease fungus limited n/a (already in CA) CACASA
Uromyces transversalis Gladiolus Rust disease fungus limited n/a (already in CA) USDA pest
Curtovirus CTVCP Curly top virus disease virus widespread n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. A)
Acanalonia conica green coneheaded planthopper arthropod scale, aphid limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Acanthococcus azaleae azalea bark scale arthropod scale, aphid limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Acarapis woodi honey bee tracheal mite arthropod widespread n/a (already in CA) USDA Plant/Pest
Aclerda tokionis grass scale arthropod scale, aphid limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Adelphocoris rapidus rapid plant bug arthropod scale, aphid widespread n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. A)
Aethina tumida small hive beetle arthropod beetle limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Agrilus coxalis golden spotted oak borer arthropod beetle limited n/a (already in CA) pest of concern
Aleuroclava aucubae aucuba whitefly arthropod scale, aphid widespread n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Aleurotubus jelinekii viburnum whitefly arthropod scale, aphid limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Aleyrodes proletella cabbage whitefly arthropod scale, aphid limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Anastrepha serpentina sapote fruit fly arthropod fly limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. A)
Aonidiella aurantii California red scale arthropod scale, aphid widespread n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Apis mellifera scutellata Africanized honeybee arthropod bee, wasp limited n/a (already in CA) USDA Plant/Pest
Araecerus coffeae coffee bean weevil arthropod beetle limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Bactrocera oleae Olive fruit fly arthropod fly widespread n/a (already in CA) pest of concern
Bactrocera spp. exotic fruit fly arthropod fly limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. A)
Bagrada hilaris Bagrada bug arthropod scale, aphid limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Carausius morosus Indian walking stick arthropod stick insect limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Cataenococcus olivaceus yucca mealybug arthropod scale, aphid limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Chelymorpha cassidea argus tortoise beetle arthropod beetle limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Chionaspis americana elm scurfy scale arthropod scale, aphid limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Chrysolina bankii leaf beetle arthropod beetle limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Chrysophtharta m-fuscum paropsine leaf beetle arthropod beetle limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Dasineura rhodophaga rose midge arthropod fly limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Dendrothrips ornatus privet thrips arthropod thrips limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)