CISAC has compiled the list below of over 1,700 species known to be invasive in California or a potential threat for introduction to the state. Please use the comment form below to let us know about: taxa that should be added or removed; species information that you would change; and species that you think should be a high priority for having a scorecard completed (choose Review Scorecards to see the list of scorecards already drafted). Make sure to click Save. Previous comments are displayed at the bottom of the page.

Download Species List (.csv) (to open in a Spreadsheet program)
This data download is provided to aid in the review of the draft invasive species list. We discourage other use of this data until it has been revised and finalized.

Scientific Namesort icon Common Name Type Subtype Extent Risk of Introduction First Source
Darna pallivitta limacodid moth arthropod butterfly, moth not present high CDFA (reg. A)
Dasineura leguminicola clover seed midge arthropod fly unknown VALUE REQUIRED CDFA (reg. A)
Dasineura rhodophaga rose midge arthropod fly limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Dasypus novemcinctus Nine-banded armadillo vertebrate mammal not present high Cal Code 14:671
Daucus carota wild carrot plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) WA Weed List
Delairea odorata Cape-ivy plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Dendrobates auratus Green-and-black poison dart frog vertebrate amphibian VALUE REQUIRED VALUE REQUIRED Witmer et al
Dendrothrips ornatus privet thrips arthropod thrips limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Descurainia sophia flixweed plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Diabrotica barberi northern corn rootworm arthropod beetle not present high CDFA (reg. A)
Diabrotica undecimpunctata howardi spotted cucumber beetle arthropod beetle not present high CDFA (reg. A)
Diabrotica virgifera virgifera western corn rootworm arthropod beetle not present high CDFA (reg. A)
Diabrotica virgifera zea Mexican corn rootworm arthropod beetle not present moderate CDFA (reg. A)
Diadumene lineata Orange-stripped anemone invertebrate other limited n/a (already in CA) Exoticsguide
Diaphania hyalinata melonworm arthropod butterfly, moth not present moderate CDFA (reg. A)
Diaphania nitidalis pickleworm arthropod butterfly, moth limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Diaphorina citri Asian citrus psyllid arthropod scale, aphid limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. A)
Diaporthe mali Leaf, Branch, and Fruit Disease disease fungus VALUE REQUIRED VALUE REQUIRED APHIS OPIS
Diaprepes abbreviatus Diaprepes root weevil arthropod beetle limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. A)
Diaprepes sp. exotic weevil arthropod beetle not present high CDFA (reg. A)
Diaspidiotus liquidambaris sweet gum scale arthropod scale, aphid limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Diastrophus radicum raspberry root gall wasp arthropod bee, wasp not present moderate CDFA (reg. A)
Diatraea crambidoides southern corn stalk borer arthropod butterfly, moth not present moderate CDFA (reg. A)
Diatraea grandiosella southwestern corn borer arthropod butterfly, moth not present moderate CDFA (reg. A)
Diatraea saccharalis sugarcane borer arthropod butterfly, moth not present moderate CDFA (reg. A)
Dicistroviridae TSV Taura syndrome of shrimp; Infectious cuticular epithelial necrosis virus (ICENV) disease virus VALUE REQUIRED VALUE REQUIRED No list
Dickeya solani Black leg disease of potato disease bacterium not present moderate EPPO
Didelphis marsupialis Opossum vertebrate mammal widespread n/a (already in CA) DFG Code 2118
Didemnum vexillum Sea squirt invertebrate crustaceans and tunicates limited n/a (already in CA) Exoticsguide
Didymosphenia geminata didymo plant algae limited high Hoffman NOAA
Digitalis purpurea foxglove plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Digitaria abyssinica Digitaria abyssinica plant grass not present moderate OR Weed List
Digitaria sanguinalis hairy crabgrass plant grass widespread n/a (already in CA) Weeds of CA
Digitaria velutina velvet fingergrass plant grass not present moderate USDA Plant/Pest
Dinaspis aculeata armored scale arthropod scale, aphid not present moderate CDFA (reg. A)
Diocalandra spp. coconut weevils arthropod beetle not present moderate CDFA (reg. A)
Diocalandra taitensis Tahitian coconut weevil arthropod beetle not present moderate CDFA (reg. A)
Diprion similis introduced pine sawfly arthropod bee, wasp not present high CDFA (reg. A)
Dipsacus fullonum common teasel plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Dipsacus laciniatus cutleaf teasel plant herbaceous not present high CO Weed List
Dipsacus sativus fuller's teasel plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Discula destructiva Dogwood Anthracnose disease fungus not present moderate ISSG Global InvS
Dittrichia graveolens stinkwort plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Dorosoma cepedianum Gizzard shad vertebrate fish not present low Cal Code 14:671
Dreissena bugensis Quagga mussels invertebrate aquatic mollusk, freshwater limited n/a (already in CA) CAISMP
Dreissena polymorpha Zebra mussels invertebrate aquatic mollusk, freshwater limited n/a (already in CA) CAISMP
Drosophila suzukii Spotted Wing Drosophila arthropod fly widespread n/a (already in CA) CDFA Detect. Adv
Drymaria arenarioides lightening weed plant herbaceous not present moderate USDA Plant/Pest
Dryocosmus kuriphilus chestnut gall wasp arthropod bee, wasp not present high USDA Plant/Pest
Duponchelia fovealis pyralid moth arthropod butterfly, moth limited high CDFA (reg. A)
Dynaspidiotus britannicus holly scale arthropod scale, aphid limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Dysmicoccus alazon alazon mealybug arthropod scale, aphid not present moderate CDFA (reg. A)
Dyspessa ulula onion carpenter worm arthropod butterfly, moth not present moderate USDA Plant/Pest
Earias fabia spotted bollworm arthropod butterfly, moth not present moderate USDA Plant/Pest
Echinochloa colona jungle rice plant grass widespread n/a (already in CA) Weeds of CA
Echinochloa oryzicola early watergrass plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) Weeds of CA
Echinochloa phyllopogon rice barnyardgrass plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) Weeds of CA
Echium candicans pride-of-Madeira plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Echium plantagineum Paterson's curse plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) OR Weed List
Echium vulgare common viper's bugloss plant herbaceous not present high WA Weed List
Ectomyelois ceratoniae carob moth arthropod butterfly, moth limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Egeria densa Brazilian egeria plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Ehrharta calycina purple veldtgrass plant grass widespread n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Ehrharta erecta erect veldtgrass plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Ehrharta longiflora long-flowered veldtgrass plant grass limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Ehrlichia ruminantium Heartwater; cowdriosis disease bacterium not present moderate Merck Vet Manual
Eichhornia azurea anchored water hyacinth plant herbaceous not present low USDA Plant/Pest
Eichhornia crassipes water hyacinth plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian-olive plant woody limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Eleutherodactylus coqui Coqui frog vertebrate amphibian not present high Cal Code 14:671
Eleutherodactylus planirostris Greenhouse frog vertebrate amphibian VALUE REQUIRED VALUE REQUIRED FL FWCC NNS List
Elsinoe australis Sweet Orange Scab disease fungus VALUE REQUIRED VALUE REQUIRED APHIS OPIS
Elsinoe batatas sweet potato scab disease fungus VALUE REQUIRED VALUE REQUIRED APHIS OPIS
Elytrigia repens quackgrass plant grass widespread n/a (already in CA) CDFA
Elytroteinus subtruncatus Fijian ginger weevil arthropod beetle not present moderate USDA Plant/Pest
Emex australis three-cornered jack plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) USDA Plant/Pest
Emex spinosa devil's-thorn plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Emoia cyanura Copper-tailed skink vertebrate reptile VALUE REQUIRED VALUE REQUIRED Witmer et al
Emoia impar Azure-tailed skink vertebrate reptile VALUE REQUIRED VALUE REQUIRED Witmer et al
Endopiza viteana grape berry moth arthropod butterfly, moth not present high CDFA (reg. A)
Enterovirus cv-b5 Swine Vesicular Disease disease virus VALUE REQUIRED VALUE REQUIRED No list
Entyloma oryzae Leaf Smut of rice disease fungus not present low APHIS OPIS
Epilachna borealis squash beetle arthropod beetle not present high CDFA (reg. A)
Epilachna tridecimnotata ladybird beetle arthropod beetle not present high CDFA (reg. A)
Epilachna varivestis Mexican bean beetle arthropod beetle not present high CDFA (reg. A)
Epilobium hirsutum hairy willow herb plant herbaceous not present high WA Weed List
Epiphyas postvittana Light brown apple moth arthropod butterfly, moth limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. A)
Epitrix tuberis tuber flea beetle arthropod beetle widespread n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Erechtites glomerata Australian fireweed plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Erechtites minima Australian fireweed plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Erigeron karvinskianus Mexican daisy plant herbaceous limited n/a (already in CA) Med. plants list
Erinaceus europaeus European hedgehog vertebrate mammal not present low Cal Code 14:671
Eriocher sinensis Chinese mitten crab invertebrate crustaceans and tunicates limited n/a (already in CA) CAISMP
Eriococcus pittospori pittosporum scale arthropod scale, aphid limited n/a (already in CA) CDFA (reg. B)
Eriophyes gossypii cotton blister mite arthropod mite not present high USDA Plant/Pest
Eriophyes litchii lychee erinose mite arthropod mite not present moderate USDA Plant/Pest
Erodium botrys broadleaf filaree plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) Weeds of CA
Erodium cicutarium redstem filaree plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) Cal-IPC list
Erodium moschatum whitestem filaree plant herbaceous widespread n/a (already in CA) Weeds of CA
Erwinia salicis Watermark Disease disease bacterium VALUE REQUIRED VALUE REQUIRED APHIS OPIS