CISAC has compiled the list below of over 1,700 species known to be invasive in California or a potential threat for introduction to the state. Please use the comment form below to let us know about: taxa that should be added or removed; species information that you would change; and species that you think should be a high priority for having a scorecard completed (choose Review Scorecards to see the list of scorecards already drafted). Make sure to click Save. Previous comments are displayed at the bottom of the page.
Download Species List (.csv) (to open in a Spreadsheet program)
This data download is provided to aid in the review of the draft invasive species list. We discourage other use of this data until it has been revised and finalized.
Scientific Name | Common Name | Type | Subtype | Extent | Risk of Introduction | First Source | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Molothrus ater | Brown-headed cowbird | vertebrate | bird | widespread | n/a (already in CA) | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Morone chrysops | White bass | vertebrate | fish | limited | n/a (already in CA) | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Zosterops japonica | Japanese White-eye | vertebrate | bird | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Erinaceus europaeus | European hedgehog | vertebrate | mammal | not present | low | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Mephitis mephitis | Skunk | vertebrate | mammal | widespread | n/a (already in CA) | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Cichlasoma spilurum | Blue-eyed cichlid | vertebrate | fish | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Cichlasoma salvini | Yellowbelly cichlid | vertebrate | fish | not present | low | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Mylopharyngodon piceus | Black Carp | vertebrate | fish | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Hypophthalmichthys harmandi | Largescale Carp | vertebrate | fish | not present | moderate | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix | Silver Carp | vertebrate | fish | not present | moderate | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Nerodia fasciata | Southern Watersnake | vertebrate | reptile | limited | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Lepisosteus osseus | Longnose Gar | vertebrate | fish | not present | moderate | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Dorosoma cepedianum | Gizzard shad | vertebrate | fish | not present | low | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Monopterus albus | Asian swamp eel | vertebrate | fish | not present | low | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Porphyrio porphyrio | Purple Swamphen | vertebrate | bird | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Threskiornis aetheopicus | Sacred Ibis | vertebrate | bird | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Dreissena polymorpha | Zebra mussels | invertebrate | aquatic mollusk, freshwater | limited | n/a (already in CA) | CAISMP | |
Dreissena bugensis | Quagga mussels | invertebrate | aquatic mollusk, freshwater | limited | n/a (already in CA) | CAISMP | |
Potamopyrgus antipodarum | New Zealand mudsnail | invertebrate | aquatic mollusk, freshwater | limited | n/a (already in CA) | CAISMP | |
Eriocher sinensis | Chinese mitten crab | invertebrate | crustaceans and tunicates | limited | n/a (already in CA) | CAISMP | |
n/a Indian citrus ringspot virus | n/a Indian citrus ringspot virus | disease | virus | not present | VALUE REQUIRED | CACASA | |
Puccinia horiana | Chrysanthemum White Rust | disease | fungus | limited | n/a (already in CA) | CACASA | |
Spiroplasma citri | Citrus stubborn disease | disease | spiroplasma | limited | VALUE REQUIRED | CACASA | |
Pseudomonas avellanae | Bacterial Canker of Hazelnut | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | CACASA | |
Brevipalpus phoenicis | red and black flat mite | arthropod | mite | limited | n/a (already in CA) | CACASA | |
Ipomoea triloba | three-cornered morning glory | plant | herbaceous | limited | n/a (already in CA) | AZ Weed List | |
Centaurea stoebe ssp. micranthos | spotted knapweed | plant | herbaceous | limited | n/a (already in CA) | AZ Weed List | |
Pennisetum ciliare | buffelgrass | plant | grass | limited | n/a (already in CA) | AZ Weed List | |
Euryops multifidus | hawk's eye | plant | woody | not present | high | AZ Weed List | |
Panicum repens | torpedo grass | plant | grass | limited | n/a (already in CA) | AZ Weed List | |
Trapa natans | water-chestnut | plant | herbaceous | not present | moderate | AZ Weed List | |
Erysiphe graminis | Cereal Mildew | disease | fungus | limited | n/a (already in CA) | APSNet | |
Microcyclus ulei | South American Leaf Blight | disease | fungus | not present | low | APSNet | |
Pyricularia grisea | Rice Blast | disease | fungus | limited | n/a (already in CA) | APSNet | |
Phytophthora ramorum | Sudden oak death | disease | oomycete | limited | n/a (already in CA) | APHIS OPIS | |
Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum | potato zebra chip | disease | bacterium | not present | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Entyloma oryzae | Leaf Smut of rice | disease | fungus | not present | low | APHIS OPIS | |
Gymnosporangium asiaticum | Rust: Pear and Juniper | disease | fungus | not present | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Candidatus phytoplasma | Witches broom disease of lime | disease | phytoplasma | not present | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Potyviruses: Potyviridae | Plum pox | disease | virus | not present | moderate | APHIS OPIS | |
n/a Citrus chlorotic dwarf | n/a Citrus chlorotic dwarf | disease | virus | not present | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Claviceps spp. | Sorghum Ergot | disease | fungus | limited | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Fusarium graminearium | Fusarium Head Blight | disease | fungus | limited | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Tospoviruses | Tomato spot wilt virus | disease | virus | limited | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Closterovirus CTV | Citrus tisteza virus | disease | virus | limited | moderate | APHIS OPIS | |
Brenneria salicis | Willow Watermark Disease | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Candidatus australiense | Phytoplasma Yellows | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Candidatus fragariae | Marginal chlororsis | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Erwinia salicis | Watermark Disease | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Pseudomonas celebensis | Blood disease bacterium of banana | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Pseudomonas celebensis | Freckle | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Pseudomonas lignicola | Bacterial Stain | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Pseudomonas lignicola | Potato Leaflet Stunt | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Unknown pathogenic bacterium | Wheat Yellowing Stripe Bacterium | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Xanthomonas acernea | Cotton small leaf agent | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Xanthomonas albilineans | Sugarcane Wilt | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Xanthomonas axonopodis manihotis | Cassava Bacterial Blight | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. Dieffenbachiae | Anthurium Blight | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Xanthomonas axonopodis vasculorum | Sugarcane Gumming Disease | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Xanthomonas campestris pv vasculorum | Sugarcane Gumming Disease | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae | Bacterial Leaf Blight of Rice/Select agent | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola | Bacterial Leaf Streak of Rice/Select Agent | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Xanthomonas populi | Grapevine Infectious Necrosis Bacterium | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Xanthomonas populi | Poplar Canker | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Xanthomonas vasculorum | Bacterial Blight of Sugarcane | disease | bacterium | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Xylella fastidiosa CVC | Citrus/Select Agent (citrus variegated chlorosis strain) | disease | bacterium | not present | low | APHIS OPIS | |
Aecidium hydrangeae-paniculatae | alt: Puccinia glyceriae/ rust on Hydrangea spp. and Glyceria spp. | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Aecidium mori | Mulberry Rust | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Ceratocystis (Ophiostoma) ulmi | Dutch elm disease | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Ceratocystis fimbriata | black rot | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Ceratocystis nothogafi | Blue Stain Fungus | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Ceratocystis novae-zelandiae | wood-staining | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Ceratocystis tenella | Blue Stain | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Cercospora pini-densiflorae | Needle blight | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Chrysomyxa abietis | Spruce Needle Rust | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Chrysomyxa himalensis | Spruce Needle Rust | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Chrysomyxa ledi var. rhododendri | Rhododendron-spruce Needle Rust | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Cochliobolus miyabeanus | Brown Spot of Rice | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Coniothyrium spp. | canker in elm | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Cordyceps spp. | Fungal Disease of Bees | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Cornuvesica falcata | New Zealand wood rot | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Crinipellis perniciosa | Witches Broom Fungus in cocoa | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Diaporthe mali | Leaf, Branch, and Fruit Disease | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Elsinoe australis | Sweet Orange Scab | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Elsinoe batatas | sweet potato scab | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Erythricium salmonicolor | Pink Disease | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Fusarium fuliginosporum | Seeding Disease/seedling rot of Deodar cedar | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. fragariae | Fusarium wilt of strawberry | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Gremmeniella abietina | Scleroderris Canker | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Guignardia citricarpa | Citrus Black Spot | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Guignardia musae | Freckle disease of Banana | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Guignardia piricola | Leaf, Branch, and Fruit Disease | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Hemileia vastatrix | Coffee Rust | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Lachnellula willkommii | Eurpoean larch canker | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Leptographium truncatum | Root Disease | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Melampsora pinitorqua | Twist Rust | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Melanomma glumarum | Glume Blotch | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Monilinia fructigena | Brown Rot of Fruit | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Oncobasidium theobromae | Vascular Streak Die-back of cocoa | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS | |
Oospora oryzetorum | Blight | disease | fungus | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | APHIS OPIS |