CISAC has compiled the list below of over 1,700 species known to be invasive in California or a potential threat for introduction to the state. Please use the comment form below to let us know about: taxa that should be added or removed; species information that you would change; and species that you think should be a high priority for having a scorecard completed (choose Review Scorecards to see the list of scorecards already drafted). Make sure to click Save. Previous comments are displayed at the bottom of the page.
Download Species List (.csv) (to open in a Spreadsheet program)
This data download is provided to aid in the review of the draft invasive species list. We discourage other use of this data until it has been revised and finalized.
Scientific Name | Common Name | Type | Subtype | Extent | Risk of Introduction | First Source | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anolis sagrei | Brown anole | vertebrate | reptile | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Basiliscus vittatus | Brown basilisk | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Chamaeleo calyptratus | Veiled chameleon | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Chamaeleo jacksonii | Jackson’s chameleon | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Leiolepis belliana | Butterfly lizard | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Calotes versicolor | Oriental garden lizard | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Cnemidophorus lemniscatus | Rainbow whiptail lizard | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Cnemidophorus motaguae | Giant whiptail lizard | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Cnemidophorus neomexicanus | New Mexico whiptail lizard | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Cnemidophorus velox | Plateau striped whiptail | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Leiocephalus carinatus | Northern curlytail lizard | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Leiocephalus schreibersii | Red-sided curlytail lizard | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Podarcis muralis | Common wall lizard | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Podarcis sicula | Italian wall lizard | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Phrynosoma cornutum | Texas horned lizard | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Ctenosaura similis | Black spinytail iguana | vertebrate | reptile | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Ctenosaura pectinata | Mexican spinytail iguana | vertebrate | reptile | not present | moderate | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Iguana iguana | Green iguana | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Sphaerodactylus elegans | Ashy gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Sphaerodactylus argus | Ocellated gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Phelsuma laticauda | Gold dust day gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Phelsuma madagascariensis | Giant day gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Phelsuma guimbeaui | Orange-spotted day gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Tarentola mauritanica | Moorish gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Tarentola annularis | Ringed wall gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Lepidodactylus lugubris | Mourning gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Gehyra mutilata | Multilating gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Cyrtopodion scabrum | Rough-tailed gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Gekko gecko | Tokay gecko | vertebrate | reptile | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Hemidactylus frenatus | Common house gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Hemidactylus mabouia | Tropical house gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Hemidactylus platyurus | Asian flat-tailed gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Hemidactylus garnotti | Indo-Pacific gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Hemidactylus turcicus | Mediterranean gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Gonatodes albogularis | Yellow-headed gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Hemiphyllodactylus typus | Indo-Pacific tree gecko | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Lipinia noctua | Moth skink | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Emoia impar | Azure-tailed skink | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Emoia cyanura | Copper-tailed skink | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Mabuya multifasciata | Many-lined grass skink | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Cryptoblepharus poecilopleurus | Pacific snake-eyed skink | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Lampropholis delicate | Plague skink | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Lacerta bilineata | Western green lacerta | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | Witmer et al | |
Varanus niloticus | Nile monitor | vertebrate | reptile | not present | moderate | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Tupinambis merianae | Argentina giant tegu | vertebrate | reptile | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Boa constrictor | Common boa | vertebrate | reptile | limited | n/a (already in CA) | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Python molurus | Burmese python | vertebrate | reptile | not present | moderate | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Ramphotyphlops braminus | Brahminy blind snake | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Acrochordus javanicus | Javan filesnake | vertebrate | reptile | VALUE REQUIRED | VALUE REQUIRED | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Nerodia rhombifer | Diamondback water snake | vertebrate | reptile | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Boiga irregularis | Brown treesnake | vertebrate | reptile | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Amia calva | Bowfin | vertebrate | fish | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Serrasalminae | Piranha | vertebrate | fish | not present | high | FL FWCC NNS List | |
Clarias batrachus | Walking catfish | vertebrate | fish | not present | moderate | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Scardinius erythropthalmus | Rudd | vertebrate | fish | not present | high | Harmful U.S. NIS | |
Lepstosteus lucius | Longnose Gar | vertebrate | fish | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Channa argus | Northern Snakehead | vertebrate | fish | not present | moderate | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Neogobius melanostomus | Round goby | vertebrate | fish | not present | moderate | NISIC | |
Gymnocephalus cernuus | Ruffe | vertebrate | fish | not present | moderate | Harmful U.S. NIS | |
Esox lucius | Northern Pike | vertebrate | fish | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Molothrus ater | Brown-headed cowbird | vertebrate | bird | widespread | n/a (already in CA) | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Morone chrysops | White bass | vertebrate | fish | limited | n/a (already in CA) | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Zosterops japonica | Japanese White-eye | vertebrate | bird | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Agkistrodon spp. | Copperhead snake | vertebrate | reptile | not present | low | DFG Code 2118 | |
Erinaceus europaeus | European hedgehog | vertebrate | mammal | not present | low | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Mephitis mephitis | Skunk | vertebrate | mammal | widespread | n/a (already in CA) | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Hypophthalmichthys nobilis | Bighead Carp | vertebrate | fish | not present | high | Lacey Act | |
Cichlasoma spilurum | Blue-eyed cichlid | vertebrate | fish | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Cichlasoma salvini | Yellowbelly cichlid | vertebrate | fish | not present | low | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Mylopharyngodon piceus | Black Carp | vertebrate | fish | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Hypophthalmichthys harmandi | Largescale Carp | vertebrate | fish | not present | moderate | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix | Silver Carp | vertebrate | fish | not present | moderate | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Nerodia fasciata | Southern Watersnake | vertebrate | reptile | limited | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Lepisosteus osseus | Longnose Gar | vertebrate | fish | not present | moderate | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Dorosoma cepedianum | Gizzard shad | vertebrate | fish | not present | low | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Monopterus albus | Asian swamp eel | vertebrate | fish | not present | low | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Porphyrio porphyrio | Purple Swamphen | vertebrate | bird | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 | |
Threskiornis aetheopicus | Sacred Ibis | vertebrate | bird | not present | high | Cal Code 14:671 |